Retinol ester — requires 2 conversions to reach retinoic acid; weakest, most tolerable. That’s Retinyl Palmitate in a sentence – and it’s worth understanding what each part of that process means.
The scientific name is Retinyl Palmitate. Retinol ester — requires 2 conversions to reach retinoic acid; weakest, most tolerable. This mechanism is consistent across properly formulated products, which means the real variable is concentration and delivery system.
Typical working concentration is 0.1–1%. Best suited to all, especially sensitive skin. Primary applications: gentle anti-aging, antioxidant.
Works well with: All moisturising ingredients.
Found naturally in skin; weakest retinoid but well-tolerated; good for sensitive skin.